______________________________________________________________________________ | File Name : KAWAI.ASC | Online Date : 12/15/95 | | Contributed by : Infinite Energy | Dir Category : ENERGY | | From : KeelyNet BBS | DataLine : (214) 324-3501 | | KeelyNet * PO BOX 870716 * Mesquite, Texas * USA * 75187 | | A FREE Alternative Sciences BBS sponsored by Vanguard Sciences | | InterNet email keelynet@ix.netcom.com (Jerry Decker) | | Files also available at Bill Beaty's http://www.eskimo.com/~billb | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------| A remarkable U. S. patent has been issued for an over-unity motor claimed to have a 318% output/input. It was first mentioned in New Energy News and full details were provided by; Infinite Energy, PO Box 2816, Concord, NH 03302-2816. Phone : (603) 228-4516, FAX : (603) 224-5975 Email : 76570,2270@compuserve.com Subscriptions are $30 per year for six issues. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Claimed Over-Unity Magnetic Motor Awarded U.S. Patent 318% Mechanical Output/Electric Input United States Patent Number : 5,436,518 Date of Patent : July 25, 1995 Title : Motive Power Generating Device Inventor : Teruo Kawai 4-3-905, Nishikamata 7-chome, Ota-ku, Tokyo, Japan Assignees : Nihon Riken Co. Ltd: Teruo Kawai, both of Tokyo, Japan Application No. : 79,120 Filed : June 17, 1993 "Pure steel was used as a magnetic material. The magnetic material was 30 mm in thickness and formed to have magnetic teeth of 218 mm diameter and notches of 158 mm diameter. A ferritic magnet was used as a permanent magnet. The magnetic force of the magnet was 1,000 gauss. Electric power of 19.55 Watts was applied to the electromagnets at 17 volts and 1.15 amperes. Under the above condition, a rotational number of 100 rpm, a torque of 60.52 Kg-cm and an output of 62.16 watt were obtained." That is 318% output/input. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ABSTRACT A motive power generating device comprises a permanent magnet disposed around a rotational output shaft for rotation therewith, the output shaft being mounted on a support member for rotation, a magnetic body disposed in concentric relationship with the permanent magnet for rotation with the rotational output shaft, the magnetic body being subjected to magnetic flux generated by the permanent magnet, a plurality of electromagnets fixedly mounted to the support member in such a manner that they are spaced at predetermined distances around the periphery of the magnetic body, each magnetic circuit of the electromagnets being adapted to be independent of one another, and excitation changeover means for the electromagnets, the excitation changeover means being adapted to sequentially magnetize one of the electromagnets which is positioned forwardly with regard to a rotational direction of the rotational output shaft, so as to impart to the particular electromagnet a magnetic polarity opposite to that of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet, whereby magnetic flux passing through the magnetic body CONVERGES in one direction so as to apply a rotational torque to the rotational output shaft. No force opposing movement of a rotor or movable element is generated. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to a motive power generating device in which electromagnets and a combination of a magnetic material and a permanent magnet are used as a stator and a rotator respectively. More particularly, the invention relates to a motive power generating device which transforms magnetic energy into operative energy with maximum efficiency utilizing a magnetic force inherent in a permanent magnet as an energy source. Heretofore, it has been known in the art that a motive power generating device in which electromagnets and a combination of a magnetic material, such as soft steel, and a permanent magnet are used as a stator and a rotator, respectively. Such a device includes, for example, a step motor of a HB (Hybrid) type...... ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the inverntion to provide a motive power generation device in which the occurrence of a force acting in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of a rotor and/or a stator is prevented, so as to permit efficient use of electric energy to be applied to electromagnets, as well as magnetic energy generated by a permanent magnet. In order to achieve the above object, the first invention comprises a permanent magnet disposed around a rotational output shaft for rotation therewith, the output shaft being mounted on a support member for rotation, a magnetic body disposed in concentric relationship with the permanent magnet for rotation with the rotational output shaft, the magnetic body being subjected to the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet, a plurality of electromagnets fixedly mounted to the support member in such a manner that they are spaced a predetermined distance around the periphery of the magnetic material, each magnetic circuit of the electromagnets being adapted to be independent of one another and the excitation change-over means of the electromagnets, the excitation change-over means being adapted to sequentially magnetize one of the electromagnets which is positioned forwardly with regard to a rotational direction of the rotational output shaft, so as to impart to the electromagnet a magnetic polarity magnetically opposite to that of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet, whereby a magnetic flux passing through the magnetic body converges in one direction thereby applying a rotational torque to the rotational output shaft. According to the first invention, when one of the electromagnets which is positioned forwardly in the rotational direction of the rotational ouput shaft, a magnetic field created by the excited electromagnet and a magnetic field created by the permanent magnet interact with each other. Thus, the magnetic flux passing through the magnetic body converges toward the excited electromagnet, so as to rotate the rotational output shaft by a predetermined angle toward the excited electromagnet. When the rotational output shaft has been rotated by the predetermined angle, the above excited electromagnet is de-magnetized, and another electromagnet currently positioned forwardly in the rotational direction of the rotational output shaft is excited or magnetized. Sequential excitation of the electromagnets in the above manner permits rotation of the output shaft in a predetermined direction. In this regard, it is noted that the electromagnets are excited to have a magnetic polarity opposite to that of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet and that the magnetic circuit of the excited electromagnets is independent from those of adjacent electromagnets. Thus, the magnetic flux generated by the excited electromagnet is prevented from passing through magnetic circuiits of adjacent electromagnets, which, if it occurs, might cause the electromagnets to be magnetized to have the same polarity as that of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet. Accordingly, no objectionable force will be generated which might interfere with rotation of the output shaft. In order to achieve the above object, the second invention composes a permanent magnet mounted on a movable body arranged movably along a linear track, a magnetic body mounted on the permanent magnet, the magnetic body being subjected to a magnetic flux of the permanent magnet, a plurality of electromagnets spaced an appropriate distance along the linear track, said electromagnets having respective magnetic circuits which are independent of one another and excitation changeover means of the electromagnets, said excitation change-over means being adapted to sequentially magnetize one of the electromagnets which is positioned forwardly, with respect to the direction of movement of the movable body, so as to impart to the excited electromagnet a magnetic polarity opposite to that of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet, whereby a magnetic flux passing through the magnetic body converges in a predetermined direction so as to cause linear movement of the movable body. According to the second invention, when the electromagnet positioned forwardly of the forward end of the movable body with regard to the direction of the movement of the movable body is excited, a magnetic field generated by the excited electromagnet and magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet interact with each other. Thus, a magnetic flux passing through the magnetic body converges toward the excited electromagnet, so as to displace the movable body a predetermined distance toward the excited electromagnet. When the movable body has been moved the predetermined distance, the movable body is positioned below the above excited electromagnet and another electromagnet is positioned forwardly of the forward end of the movable body. When this occurs, excitation of the electromagnet positioned above the movable body is interrupted, and excitation of the electromagnet now positioned forwardly of the forward end of the movable body is initiated. Sequential excitation of the electromagnets in the above manner permits movement of the movable body in a predetermined direction. It is noted that no objectionable force which would interfere with movement of the movable body is created for the same reason as that explained in relation to the first invention. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Kawai insists that a new form of energy has been discovered - as dohis colleagues. Dr. Harold Aspden of the United Kingdom writes in the November 1995 New Energy News; "Those skilled in the design of electric motors will soon become wizards as they practice the black art of producing motors which are powered by a ghost that pure science does not recognize. It is no longer a question of whether or not a motor CAN deliver more mechanical power than it consumes as electricity, but rather a question of WHO WILL WIN the race to design THE BEST commercial implementation." ------------------------------------------------------------------------------